Form Editor
XMod 4 completely revamps the editor used in previous versions. In this
new iteration, we've tried to make the process of creating forms much
simpler while still allowing power users the freedom and flexibility they
enjoyed in previous versions.
Starting Panel
When you first open the Form Editor, you'll see a screen with four basic
options:
- Create New Form:
Choose this option to create a new data-entry form. Click the Create
New Form link to continue to the Form
Settings and Permissions panel.
- Edit Form:
Choose this option to edit an existing form and then select the form you'd
like to edit from the drop-down list to the right of the option. Finally,
click the Edit Form link to continue.
Doing so will take you to the Editor panel.
- Delete Form:
Choose this option to delete an existing form and select the form you'd
like to delete from the list to the right. Click the Delete
Form link to delete the form. You'll be prompted to confirm the
deletion. Please be aware that this action is irreversible.
- Choose Editor: On this page, you also have an opportunity to choose which editor you'd like to use for editing your form: XMod provides the Form Builder for those who are new to XMod and/or those who want to create a quick form to get started. Once you've created your form, or if you are more comfortable with XMod and want to use some of its more advanced controls and functionality, you'll want to choose Plain Text.
If you haven't yet created a form then the options to Edit and Delete
forms will be disabled.
Form Settings and Permissions
The Form Settings and Permissions panel is where you define the basic
properties of the form, including its name, the type of form it will be,
and security settings. You can reach this panel as the first step in creating
a new form and also by clicking the "Settings" link on the Editor
panel:
- Form Name:
Each form must be given a name. This can be virtually anything you want.
The purpose of the name is to identify it to you and those users who work
with the form.
- Form Type:
This is where you tell XMod what type of form it will be. There are currently
3 types of form that XMod understands:
- Auto-Layout:
This is the best type of form to select if you're new to XMod or if you
want to create a quick form. With this type of form, you only need to
define the controls to place on the form. XMod will automatically generate
the HTML code and the control captions.
Benefits: Quick form creation, no HTML needed.
Disadvantages: No control over layout.
- Custom HTML
Layout: Once you've become more comfortable with XMod, you'll probably
choose this option most of the time. Custom HTML Layout forms allow you
to use your HTML skills to control the layout, format, and design of your
form. You define form controls in the same way you do for Auto Layout
forms. Whenever you need to insert HTML, you simply enclose them in <literal>
</literal> tag pairs. You'll also want to choose this form type
if you'll be using Javascript to any great degree.
Benefits: Complete control over layout, formatting, and
design of the form; greater ability to inject Javascript functionality.
Disadvantages: At least a basic knowledge of HTML is required.
Creating custom forms is more time-consuming that auto-layout forms.
- ASCX-Based
Form: This last form type is for ASP.NET developers. It allows
you to create a custom user control (an ASCX file) and use that as your
data-entry form. This option provides the most flexibility and power since
you can use your full ASP.NET development toolset and skills to craft
the form. When you choose this type of form, you don't define controls
in the form's editor. Rather you tell XMod the control names and what
type of controls they are (single-value or multi-value fields) using <field>
tags. See the sample ASCX-Based Form project included with the XMod download
for sample code.
Benefits: Provides the maximum flexibility and power by
allowing you to leverage your ASP.NET development skills, ASP.NET controls,
and even 3rd party custom ASP.NET controls. Allows you to concentrate
on the UI and other business logic while XMod handles the data. Also,
since you are creating an ASCX form, you not prevented from accessing
non-XMod data sources - though you will be responsible for the interaction
with those sources.
Disadvantages: More complex and time-consuming than either
the Custom HTML or the Auto Layout form types.
- Security:
There are some situations in which you want to restrict the user to being able to submit a limited number of records (user profiles is one such scenario).
Type the maximum number of records the user should be allowed to submit into this box. For a single record (as in the user profile example) type in "1" (without quotes). Typing "2" into the box prevents the user from submitting 3 or more records. Note that you should ensure that
a user cannot access the data-entry form until he/she is logged in since
this feature is keyed on the user's DNN ID. Otherwise, the feature will
not function correctly.
- Item Approval:
If you are creating a solution in which data entered by users should be
viewed and approved prior to that data being displayed, you should select
the "Require Approval" option in this box. If you choose "No
Approval Required", all data entered will be automatically marked
as approved and will be visible upon submission (subject to content scheduling).
When you select "Require Approval", additional settings become
available:
User Moderation: If you have chosen to require approval
for records entered via this form, XMod provides you with a lot of flexibility
regarding what the "Add User" (the person who is listed as having
created the record) can do. Before a record has been approved, you can
choose to allow/disallow the Add User's ability to edit and/or delete
the record; you can allow/disallow the Add User's ability to edit/delete
the record after it has been approved; and if the user is allowed to edit
the record after it has been approved, you can specify that the record
must be reviewed and approved again, before being made public.
Approval Roles: Check
the box next to each role whose member you want to be able to approve
and un-approve records entered via this form.
Auto-Approve Roles:
Some roles may not need to be reviewed and approved (i.e. the Administrator
of the site or the Content Editor). Check the box next to each role that
falls in this category.
Form Editor
This is a screen shot of the form editor. It consists of a toolbar,
an editing area, and a Save and Cancel button. Details on each section
of the panel are provided below the screen shot.
- Form Control:
Select the control you'd like to insert from this list of common controls,
such as Text Box, Text Area, Single-Select List, etc. and click the Add button. When you do
so, that control's tag designer will pop-up, enabling you to easily set
the control's properties.
- XMod Constant:
XMod forms provide you with the ability to use environmental data - data
that exists only when the form is being viewed such as information about
the user (DNN User ID, First and Last name, etc), the user's IP address,
the portal's ID, and more. Select an item from this list, click the Add button and XMod will
insert a placeholder representing the data. The placeholder will be replaced
at run-time with the actual data.
- Preview:
This time-saving feature allows you to see what your form will look like
before saving your changes. Since this is a preview and not a fully "live"
version of your form, there may be certain form features that do not function
(like the Add and Cancel buttons). However, in many cases you should see
a fairly accurate representation of your form's look and behavior.
- Reset:
If you make a mistake and would like to start over, clicking this will
re-load your form from the database if you're editing a form or will revert
back to the "starter" code if you're creating a new form. Please
note that you will lose any changes you've made.
- Format Code:
When clicked this will indent your code, making it easier to read in most
cases. Since XMod forms are well-formed XML, the function will only work
with valid XML and will notify you if the form is invalid XML.
- Settings:
Click this to edit your form's general information (such as name) as well
as its security and approval options. See Form
Settings for more details.
- Editing Area:
This is where you define the form. XMod forms are XML documents that begin
with a <form> tag and end with a </form> tag. Your form's
controls should be placed inside the <controls> and </controls>
tags. Use the drop-down form control list to design your controls.
- Save Form/Cancel
Buttons: When you are satisfied with the changes you've made, click
the Save Form button. If you'd like to abandon this editing session and
return to the Starting panel, click Cancel.